Parshat Yitro: The Voices of the Women at Sinai
This week's parashah (portion) is Yitro (Shemot/Exodus 18:1-20:23). It begins with the return of Yitro/Jethro, described in the text as "Moses' father-in-law" and not as Zipporah's father). He comes to Moses with his wife Zipporah and their sons. Upon arriving, the two men embrace. But we read of no reunion between Moses and Zipporah.
Later, after Yitro advises Moses on how to better govern the people by choosing able and honest men to help him, the people arrive at Mount Sinai and prepare to receive the word of God. Then, in one of the Torah's most dramatic of moments, God speaks the Ten Commandments (literally, the 'ten utterances') from the mountain. But before God speaks to the people, God instructs Moses on how the people must prepare themselves for revelation:
And God said to Moses, “Go to the people and warn them to stay pure today and tomorrow. Let them wash their clothes. Let them be ready for the third day; for on the third day the Eternal will come down, in the sight of all the people, on Mount Sinai "
Moses came down from the Mountain to the people and warned the people to stay pure and he said to the people, “Be ready for the third day; Do not go near a woman.”
From the ‘non-reunion’ of Moses and Tzipporah through these verses and beyond, women are either forgotten or excluded from the entire narrative. Throughout the past decades many writers, mostly women, have added the voices of the women back to the story. As a man who considers himself to be a feminist, I would like to add my voice to those who have attempted to rediscover women’s voices in the text. I cannot presume to know how a woman might have felt being excluded from the community. It is true that as a Jew and as a gay man I know what it feels like to be excluded. However, as a man, and particularly a white man, I am still part of the oppressive pseudo-majority, regardless of my own personal beliefs. So I believe it is my duty to try my best to do discover the women's voices within me as my own kind of tikun/repair to the brokenness that we have created.
Shabbat Shalom,
Steven
The Words of the Women at Sinai
Dedicated to Judith Plaskow, Merle Feld, R. Jill Hammer, R. Ruth Sohn, R. Elyse Goldstein, R. Sue Levi Elwell and so many others who have given voice to the women of the Torah. May we all, men and women alike, continue to discover the voices of those who have been forgotten, oppressed and marginalized within our tradition - as well as other traditions - throughout history and until this day. Only then can we truly say that God will be One and God's name One for us all.
I am Zipporah
I am my beloved's
My beloved is mine
No
I was my father's
I am now my husband's
No one is mine
I do not exist
Alone
Joyous reunion
I am not there
The men embrace
Father-in-law to Son-in-law
Ignoring the essential ingredient
Catalyst
Of their relationship
Without daughterwife
They are nothing
But two strangers
They do not care
Alone
Together
With each other
I am indispensable dispensable
I am only the mother of boys
Who will grow
To be
Like them
Perhaps
I am Miriam
I am a prophetess
A visionary
It says so in the Torah
Yet
You must not come near
I am impure
I am polluting
I am powerful
Do not come near
Do not touch me
Do not touch my fruit
Lest your spirit die
Leaving you
Unable to receive
Revelation
Redemption
Divinity
We are women
Fit
For giving birth
Raising sons
Saving brothers from death
Able
To lead the women in song
Not
To lead us all to freedom
We remain behind
With the children
The others
Standing
in the margins
Watching
the men
Waiting
To clean up
We are sisters
Standing
At Sinai
Hearing
God's voice
Together
Separate
We call to you
The men
We challenge you
To come near
To embrace us
Then
We can
Listen
Hear
The Divine voice
Together
Prepare for the third day
Do not go near a woman
Those words
Not from God
From Moses
We do not
Hear them
We do not
Recognize them
They have
No power
Unless we will it
Listen
to us
Listen
to God
Pay Attention
We cry out
To them
In vain
They do not hear
Us
They only hear
Him
and him
Again
We join together
As One
As sisters
As always
Far from the noise
The thunder
The lightning
Clear of all
The smoke
The men
Yet
We can hear
The small voice
The True Voice
From behind the clouds
Within us
The voice
They will never hear
Unless they listen
With their hearts
Not their ears
With Love
Not fear
Embracing
Not trembling
So much we can teach them
If they would only listen
Let us in
Perhaps some day
Then
We will all receive
Redemption
As
One
Forever standing
Together
At Sinai
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